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Tags: Shared Definition

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  • GlossaryTerm

    Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS)

    Determination of the complete DNA sequence of an organism
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Metadata Standard

    A metadata standard is a requirement which is intended to establish a common understanding of the meaning or semantics of the data, to ensure correct and proper use and...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Simuliotoxicosis

    consequence of massive simuliid attacks leading to serious health impairment, ultimately to death of the host, as a result of the toxic effect of salivary injections of many...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Benefit

    Direct and indirect advantages produced by the surveillance system. This does not need to be limited to financial savings and better use of resources but can also include any...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Controlled Vocabulary

    A collection of clearly defined, mutually exclusive, and exhaustive terms, which are the only choices for usage in a specific surveillance context. Compared to ontologies (see...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Endemic

    the state of a disease, infection or other condition being maintained in a population without the need of external outputs. The population involved and their geographical...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Prevalence

    whiel incidence measures the frequency with which new disease develops, prevalence measures the frequency of existing disease. It is simply defined as the propostion of the...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Food Vehicle

    Food (or foodstuff) that is suspected of causing human cases.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Cost

    The evaluation should list and quantify each of the resources required to operate the surveillance system and identify who provides eachresource. These resources could include:...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    One Health Surveillance (OHS) Harmonisation Infrastructure

    Infrastructure needed for the harmonisation and integration of One Health Surveillance data: data standards, software libraries, ontologies, terminology mappings, software...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Sequence fragment

    A short string of text that represents a portion of a DNA (or RNA) sequence. NGS machines produce short reads that are sequence fragments that are read from DNA fragments.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Surveillance sensitivity: Presence

    The probability that disease will be detected if present at a certain level (prevalence) in the population.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Typing Method

    Biological method used to define/characterise an isolate
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Management

    Name of organisation(s) and expertise of the personnel managing the surveillance activity and description of the organisational structure
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Sequence variants

    Differences at specific positions between two aligned sequences. Variants include single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), insertions and deletions, copy number variants, and...
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Food-borne Illness

    See "food-borne disease"
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Uncertainty Analysis

    A method used to estimate the uncertainty associated with model inputs, assumptions and structure/form.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Food Safety

    Assurance that food will not cause harm to the consumer when it is prepared and/or eaten according to its intended use.
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Mammalophilic

    attraction to mammals, usually refered to feeding on mammals
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  • GlossaryTerm

    Public Health Surveillance

    The systematic ongoing collection, collation and analysis of data for public health purposes and the timely dissemination of public health information for assessment and public...
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